Matcha : le guide essentiel 2025 (origine, culture, bienfaits, caféine & précautions)

Matcha: the essential guide 2025 (origin, cultivation, benefits, caffeine & precautions)

published on 01.16.2025 — by Marc-Alexandre Emond-Boisjoly — 9 mins of reading —


30-second summary

Matcha is Japanese green tea, shaded and then finely ground. We love it for its stable energy (caffeine + L-theanine), its silky texture and its umami umami. To enjoy it: choose a serious origindose 2 g for one usucha, work at 70-80 °Cand keep moderate depending on sensitivity.

What is matcha?

The word "matcha" (抹茶) means "ground tea". Unlike an infusion ingests the whole leafThe tea plant has been ground to a bright green powder. This is the heart of the Japanese tea ceremony - a precise, beautiful and humble skill.

How is matcha produced?

  • Shading 3-4 weeks before harvesting: this increases chlorophyll, L-theanine and caffeine.
  • Tencha transformation : destemming, drying, meticulous sorting.
  • Slow stone grinding The powder becomes silky, without heating up, which would burn the aromas.

Where do the best profiles come from?

Famous terroirs such as Uji, Nishio, Yame (Japan). Each origin has its own personality: more "noble seaweed" and cream, or more "hazelnut" and light cereal. At 94 Celcius, we start by selecting balance in a cup softness, length, absence of astringency.

What does it taste like?

A good matcha is a luminous green with hints of cream, kombu, toasted seedssometimes a touch floral. On the palate: a soft attack round bodya final umami.

Mini flavor wheel

  • Vegetable: fresh grass, mild spinach
  • Marine: nori/kombu seaweed
  • Milky: cream, sweetened yoghurt
  • Gourmand: hazelnut, marzipan
  • Floral: sweet pea, white flower

Potential benefits (without magical promises)

  • Smoother energy the caffeine combined with L-theanine is often described as a "quiet focus" by our customers and baristas.
  • Antioxidants (catechins, EGCG): naturally present in green tea.
  • Ritual 2 minutes with a whisk, and breathe - it's also good for your well-being.

Important note: we're realistic: matcha is not a medicine. Listen to your body, adjust the dose and ask a health professional for advice if you have a particular condition.

Caffeine: a practical guide

  • Order of magnitude Depending on origin and batch, we estimate ~19 to 44 mg caffeine per gram matcha.
  • Usual portion : 2 g~38 to 88 mg caffeine.
  • Rhythm of life If you are sensitive, reduce the dose and avoid late at night.

Frequently cited general benchmarks up to 400 mg/day for a healthy adult, 200 mg/day during pregnancy. Consult your doctor if necessary.

Precautions & misconceptions

  • Quality & traceability : choose transparent homes (analyses, certificates). Like our organic matcha from Kato.
  • Extracts ≠ matcha the capsules green tea concentrates are not equivalent to a drink prepared with 2-3 g of powder.
  • Digestion If your stomach is sensitive, drink after a mouthfullower the temperature and dose.

Express glossary

  • Usucha Light matcha, 2 g for 70-80 ml.
  • Koicha thick" matcha, 3-4 g for ~40 ml.
  • Chasen bamboo whisk.
  • Chashaku spatula.
  • Chawan : bowl.
  • Tencha leaves for matcha.

Why 94 Celcius loves matcha

Because we're looking for cup purity. Taste, re-taste, adjust. We prefer partners with a commitment to quality and transparency that work well, and we publish educational content so that your mug will be beautiful, good, reassuring.

Discover our matcha selection right here!